داود سمير سهام, and لطيف مقداد غضبان. “Measure and Analyzing the Impact of the Dominance Consumption Pattern of Government Expenditure in Oil – GDP and Non-Oil GDP in Iraq”. Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences 24, no. 102 (February 1, 2018): 308–482. Accessed April 30, 2025. https://jeasiq.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/JEASIQ/article/view/149.